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The Navy may test for 'forever chemicals' at more private wells around Naval Air Station Oceana

Damage Control Fireman Chandler Sanders assists Fireman Britney Chamaidansoria as she discharges an aqueous film forming foam firefighting hose on the flight deck of the Wasp-class amphibious assault ship USS Kearsarg, homeported at Naval Station Norfolk.
Petty Officer 2nd Class Jacob Ri/USS Kearsarge (LHD 3)
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Damage Control Fireman Chandler Sanders assists Fireman Britney Chamaidansoria as she discharges an aqueous film forming foam firefighting hose on the flight deck of the Wasp-class amphibious assault ship USS Kearsarge, homeported at Naval Station Norfolk.

The Navy expects to have a decision on further well testing around Naval Air Station Oceana by the end of the summer, according to a defense official.

The Navy is currently assessing the need for additional sampling of private drinking water wells surrounding Oceana. One private well near NAS Oceana was offered an alternative source of drinking water, after an earlier round of testing. Households living near 55 bases around the country have been offered similar help.

The group of chemicals, known as PFAS, are used in firefighting foam, as well as a number of consumer products, such as non-stick cookware. The chemicals do not break down easily in the environment. Long term exposure has been linked to health effects, including certain cancers.

In September 2024, the Department of Defense adopted a stricter standard for the amount of these chemicals allowed in drinking water, based on a standard created by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Private wells around hundreds of military facilities around the country are now being re-tested. Locally, the Navy has already begun sampling private drinking water wells near NSA Hampton Roads Northwest Annex and Naval Auxiliary Landing Field Fentress.

The Pentagon estimates it would cost $9.3 billion to clean up the 718 sites which have been identified as having potential PFAS contamination. The Department of Defense has spent $2.6 billion since 2017 to address the release of forever chemicals. The cost is expected to continue to increase, according to a Government Accountability Office report released in February.

The GAO recommended that the military file a semi-annual report to Congress on the cost of cleanup. A bipartisan group of lawmakers also recently introduced a bill that would require the military to update the progress of the cleanup at each site around the country.

Steve joined WHRO in 2023 to cover military and veterans. Steve has extensive experience covering the military and working in public media, most recently at KPBS in San Diego, WYIN in Gary, Indiana and WBEZ in Chicago. In the early 2000s, he embedded with members of the Indiana National Guard in Kuwait and Iraq. Steve reports for NPR’s American Homefront Project, a national public media collaboration that reports on American military life and veterans. Steve is also on the board of Military Reporters & Editors.

You can reach Steve at steve.walsh@whro.org.

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