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<rss xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" version="2.0">

 

<channel>

<title>Here &amp; Then</title>

<link>http://whro.org/home/publictv/whroproductions/hereAndThen.htm</link>

<language>en-us</language>

<copyright>&#x2117; &amp; &#xA9; 2008 WHRO</copyright>

<itunes:subtitle>Hampton Roads is packed with history.  Local audiences love it.  </itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:summary>Here and Then is an award winning series of fast paced, information packed features hosted by local historian 
John Quarstein. </itunes:summary>

<description>Here and Then is an award winning series of fast paced, information packed features hosted by local historian John Quarstein.  Through this series of one-minute vignettes, viewers gain a perspective about the rich history of Hampton Roads through visits to Isle of Wight County and St. Lukes Church, Jamestown and the first settlers, Lincolns visit to Ft. Monroe and the first landing at Cape Henryand more.</description>

<itunes:owner>

<itunes:name>WHRO</itunes:name>

<itunes:email>webmaster@whro.org</itunes:email>

</itunes:owner>

<itunes:image href="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/hereAndThen.jpg" />


<itunes:category text="TV &amp; Film"/>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Norfolk Botanical Garden</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>We are here at the WPA Memorial Garden at Norfolk Botanical Garden. This monument honors the African American workers, like Mary Ferguson  and Edna Joyce, who worked to establish this garden.
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We are here at the WPA Memorial Garden at Norfolk Botanical Garden. This monument honors the African American workers, like Mary Ferguson  and Edna Joyce, who worked to establish this garden.
The azalea garden concept was conceived by then Norfolk City manager Thomas P. Thompson and City Superintendent of Parks, Frederic Heutte. They believed that the Hampton Roads region had the perfect climate and soil for growing azaleas. The City of Norfolk provided 75 acres of high ground and 75 acres around the Little Creek Reservoir to establish a city garden.
The Azalea Garden project became a reality when Congressman Norman R. Hamilton announced on June 30, 1938 a Works Progress Administration grant of $76, 278 to underwrite this endeavor.
 Since 1939 the Norfolk Botanical Garden has evolved into a 155 acre horticultural and educational experience featuring over 30 themed gardens. The original garden, now on the National Register of Historic Places still remains and is the only surviving garden created by African-American WPA workers.  And like the entire Garden, it is a living testimony to the African American workers who created the Garden and were honored during the Garden's 70th anniversary when this WPA Memorial was unveiled in 2009. 
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-35.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-35.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 10 May 2011 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Norfolk Botanical Gardens</itunes:keywords>
</item>

<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then US Army Transportation Museum</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>We are at the US Army Transportation Museum in front a locomotive used to operate the Ft. Eustis Military Railroad. 
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We are at the US Army Transportation Museum in front a locomotive used to operate the Ft. Eustis Military Railroad. The FEMRR was established during WW I when Camp Eustis was created as a Coast Artillery and Observation Balloon training facility. When the 714 th was deactivated in 1972 that ended the active military role in railroad training. FEMRR is now managed by civilian contractors. Ft. Eustis Military Railroad, with its top speed of 25 mph, was often called to the Main Gate and Back line. Its service, nevertheless, has provided the US Army personnel with key training for transporting men, material and supplies during peace and war since 1918.
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-34.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-34.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 10 May 2011 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Norfolk Botanical Gardens</itunes:keywords>
</item>

<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Log Canoe</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>We are at Smith's Railway where the Hampton History Museum's log canoe is being restored prior to display in the Hampton Roads Convention Center.  Smith's Railway, which has operated as a boat yard since 1842, is the perfect place to restore this historic vessel
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We are at Smith's Railway where the Hampton History Museum's log canoe is being restored prior to display in the Hampton Roads Convention Center.  Smith's Railway, which has operated as a boat yard since 1842, is the perfect place to restore this historic vessel
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-33.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-33.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Log Canoe, Hampton Roads Convention Center</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Bar Oysters</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>"Even though seafood has always been one of this region's natural resources, it would not be until after the Civil War that it became a commercial enterprise in Hampton.  Northerners came South and brought Yankee ingenuity, enterprise, and capital to invest in the seafood industry.  
Oysters were always plentiful in the waters surrounding Hampton.  This industry really began in 1881 when J.S. Darling founded his oystering farm that eventually became the largest in the world and made the Hampton Bar oyster famous.  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>"Even though seafood has always been one of this region's natural resources, it would not be until after the Civil War that it became a commercial enterprise in Hampton.  Northerners came South and brought Yankee ingenuity, enterprise, and capital to invest in the seafood industry.  
Oysters were always plentiful in the waters surrounding Hampton.  This industry really began in 1881 when J.S. Darling founded his oystering farm that eventually became the largest in the world and made the Hampton Bar oyster famous.  
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-32.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-32.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Bar Oysters, seafood, J.S. Darling</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Blackbeard</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>One of the most notorious pirates to haunt Virginia waters was William Teach, better known as Blackbeard.  Teach, like many other pirates, was attracted to the lower Chesapeake Bay by the lucrative Virginia-England tobacco trade.  We're here at the sight in Hampton, Virginia, where Blackbeard's head had its final resting place.  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>One of the most notorious pirates to haunt Virginia waters was William Teach, better known as Blackbeard.  Teach, like many other pirates, was attracted to the lower Chesapeake Bay by the lucrative Virginia-England tobacco trade.  We're here at the sight in Hampton, Virginia, where Blackbeard's head had its final resting place.  
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-31.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-31.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Blackbeard, William Teach, Chesapeake Bay</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Yoder Colony</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>Along the banks of the Warwick River on Lucas Creek in 1897, a new settlement was established in the sparsely populated section of Newport News, known as Denbigh. Attracted by ads of cheap farm lands, D.Z. Yoder and Isaac D. Hertzler came to the Virginia peninsula in search of a place to establish a religious community for Mennonites 
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Along the banks of the Warwick River on Lucas Creek in 1897, a new settlement was established in the sparsely populated section of Newport News, known as Denbigh. Attracted by ads of cheap farm lands, D.Z. Yoder and Isaac D. Hertzler came to the Virginia peninsula in search of a place to establish a religious community for Mennonites
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-30.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-30.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Yoder Colony,D.Z.Yoder, Lucas Creek</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Yoder Church</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>When Warwick Counties’ Mennonite colony was established in 1897, the colonists immediately sought to establish a church. Religion was of great importance to the Mennonites, as church was the spiritual and social center of their lives. 
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>When Warwick Counties’ Mennonite colony was established in 1897, the colonists immediately sought to establish a church. Religion was of great importance to the Mennonites, as church was the spiritual and social center of their lives. 
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-29.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-29.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Yoder Church, John Harvey Yoder, Warwick County</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Yoder Barn</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>"One of the early settlers of Newport News Mennonite colony was John Harvey Yoder. He joined the colony at age 21 when his family moved from Ohio to the Virginia Peninsula in 1902.  
Yoder first worked in the Shipyard for 15 cents per hour, despite having a teaching certificate. When he married Irene Hertzler in 1906, he began teaching at the colonies’ one room school house. Eventually he would serve 25 years on the Warwick County School Board. 
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>"One of the early settlers of Newport News Mennonite colony was John Harvey Yoder. He joined the colony at age 21 when his family moved from Ohio to the Virginia Peninsula in 1902.  
Yoder first worked in the Shipyard for 15 cents per hour, despite having a teaching certificate. When he married Irene Hertzler in 1906, he began teaching at the colonies’ one room school house. Eventually he would serve 25 years on the Warwick County School Board.
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-28.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-28.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Yoder Barn, John Harvey Yoder, Warwick County</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Civil war Sites</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>When Virginia left the Union on April, 17th 1861, the control of Hampton Roads- with its ports, shipyards and forts- became an important strategic goal for both North and South.  Fort Monroe became a major Union base while the Confederates sought to build a navy at Gosport Navy Yard.   
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>When Virginia left the Union on April, 17th 1861, the control of Hampton Roads- with its ports, shipyards and forts- became an important strategic goal for both North and South.  Fort Monroe became a major Union base while the Confederates sought to build a navy at Gosport Navy Yard.   
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-27.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-27.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Civil war Sites,Union,Gosport Navy Yard</itunes:keywords>
</item>



<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Civil war Sites Endview</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>Welcome to Endview Plantation where Tidewater Virginia’s agrarian past still lingers across the historic landscape.  While now serene, in 1781 and 1862 Endview witnessed the passing of armies as wars were fought to achieve and define the meaning of freedom and equality.   
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Welcome to Endview Plantation where Tidewater Virginia’s agrarian past still lingers across the historic landscape.  While now serene, in 1781 and 1862 Endview witnessed the passing of armies as wars were fought to achieve and define the meaning of freedom and equality.   
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-26.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-26.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Civil war sites, Endview Plantation</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Oyster's Point</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>We are visiting the once vibrant seafood industry of Deep Creek.  This harbor was so productive that it prompted the C &amp; O to build its Oyster Point Station. When C &amp; O Railroad arrived on the Peninsula, it gave the region a viable transportation system connecting America’s hinterland with Hampton Roads.   
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We are visiting the once vibrant seafood industry of Deep Creek.  This harbor was so productive that it prompted the C &amp; O to build its Oyster Point Station. When C &amp; O Railroad arrived on the Peninsula, it gave the region a viable transportation system connecting America’s hinterland with Hampton Roads.    
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-25.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-25.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Oyster's Point, Hampton Roads</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Young's Mill</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>Tide mills dominated the Tidewater Virginia landscape.  They used the ebb and flow of waterways to operate the mill stone to grind corn and wheat into meal.  The first mill was built on the headwaters of Deep Creek by Captain Samuel Matthews.  Rebuilt in the 1820’s by the Young family, the mill was acquired by D.Z. Yoder in 1899.  The Yoder family donated the mill to the city of Newport News to ensure its preservation and interpretation.  The mill stands today as a link to the Peninsula’s agrarian past.  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>Tide mills dominated the Tidewater Virginia landscape.  They used the ebb and flow of waterways to operate the mill stone to grind corn and wheat into meal.  The first mill was built on the headwaters of Deep Creek by Captain Samuel Matthews.  Rebuilt in the 1820’s by the Young family, the mill was acquired by D.Z. Yoder in 1899.  The Yoder family donated the mill to the city of Newport News to ensure its preservation and interpretation.  The mill stands today as a link to the Peninsula’s agrarian past.   
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-24.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-24.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Young's Mill, Deep Creek, Captain Samuel Matthews</itunes:keywords>
</item>

<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Tuileres</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>During his tour of duty on Old Point Comfort, Robert E. Lee supervised construction of the Fort Monroe’s counter scarp wall, designed buildings and wharves, managed accounts and laborers and coordinated work on Fort Calhoun’s foundation.  Lee came to Fort Monroe as an engineer with limited experience.  His work on the construction of Fort Monroe and Fort Calhoun gave him the wherewithal to manage any major construction project as well as laying the foundation for Lee’s development as a great leader. 
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>During his tour of duty on Old Point Comfort, Robert E. Lee supervised construction of the Fort Monroe’s counter scarp wall, designed buildings and wharves, managed accounts and laborers and coordinated work on Fort Calhoun’s foundation.  Lee came to Fort Monroe as an engineer with limited experience.  His work on the construction of Fort Monroe and Fort Calhoun gave him the wherewithal to manage any major construction project as well as laying the foundation for Lee’s development as a great leader.  
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-23.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-23.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Tuileres, robert E. Lee, Fort Monroe</itunes:keywords>
</item>

<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Elizabeth River Ferries</title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>The first Elizabeth River ferry services began in 1636 when Captain Adam Thoroughgood offered passage across the river in a hand-rowed skiff.  Regular service started in 1821 when a teamboat was available, however, the first steam ferry was the Gosport which initiated operation in 1832.  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>The first Elizabeth River ferry services began in 1636 when Captain Adam Thoroughgood offered passage across the river in a hand-rowed skiff.  Regular service started in 1821 when a teamboat was available, however, the first steam ferry was the Gosport which initiated operation in 1832.  
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-22.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-22.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Elizabeth River Ferries, Captain Adam</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then St. Paul's Church </title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>"We’re here at St. Paul’s Church, Norfolk’s oldest building. 
Following Royal governor Lord Dunmore’s defeat at Great Bridge on December 8, 1775, Loyalist forces abandoned Norfolk.  Dunmore’s command remained aboard warships anchored in the Elizabeth River to await events.  Loyalist troops were sent ashore to burn commercial buildings and soon skirmishes erupted with the Virginia militia.  Dunmore withdrew his troops, yet the patriot troops continued to ravage and pillage the burning city.  Order was finally restored on January 3rd. 
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>"We’re here at St. Paul’s Church, Norfolk’s oldest building. 
Following Royal governor Lord Dunmore’s defeat at Great Bridge on December 8, 1775, Loyalist forces abandoned Norfolk.  Dunmore’s command remained aboard warships anchored in the Elizabeth River to await events.  Loyalist troops were sent ashore to burn commercial buildings and soon skirmishes erupted with the Virginia militia.  Dunmore withdrew his troops, yet the patriot troops continued to ravage and pillage the burning city.  Order was finally restored on January 3rd. 
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-21.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-21.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>St. Paul's Church, Lord Dunmore's</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then West Pt.  Monument </title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>James A. Fuller, a former slave, veteran of the 1st U.S. Colored Cavalry, and Norfolk’s first African-American councilman, initiated the effort to erect this monument in 1908.  When this monument was finally unveiled in 1920, it was the first memorial to African-American soldiers in Virginia
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>James A. Fuller, a former slave, veteran of the 1st U.S. Colored Cavalry, and Norfolk’s first African-American councilman, initiated the effort to erect this monument in 1908.  When this monument was finally unveiled in 1920, it was the first memorial to African-American soldiers in Virginia  
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-20.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-20.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>West Pt. , James A. Fuller</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Women in WW1 </title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>World War I was the first global modern war.  As more and more men were needed at the front, women stepped forward to serve as ‘soldiers without guns’ and filled the jobs the soldiers left behind.  Despite proving their equality, most women went back to domestic activities when the soldiers returned from the war.  Nevertheless, the important role women played in the American homefront prompted Congress to pass the 19th Amendment to the Constitution granting women the right to vote  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>World War I was the first global modern war.  As more and more men were needed at the front, women stepped forward to serve as ‘soldiers without guns’ and filled the jobs the soldiers left behind.  Despite proving their equality, most women went back to domestic activities when the soldiers returned from the war.  Nevertheless, the important role women played in the American homefront prompted Congress to pass the 19th Amendment to the Constitution granting women the right to vote    
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-19.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-19.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Fields House, Hampton Institute</itunes:keywords>
</item> 


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Fields House </title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>We are here at the James A Fields House.  Fields was born a slave, became a contraband in 1861 and was in the first class to graduate from Hampton Institute in 1871.  After graduating with a law degree from Howard University in 1881, he became Commonwealth Attorney for Warwick County in 1887 and served one term as a member of the General Assembly.  He built this elegant Queen Anne style house in the 1890’s.    By the time of his death in 1903, Field’s was a shining example of a man who would overcome slavery’s legacy.  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We are here at the James A Fields House.  Fields was born a slave, became a contraband in 1861 and was in the first class to graduate from Hampton Institute in 1871.  After graduating with a law degree from Howard University in 1881, he became Commonwealth Attorney for Warwick County in 1887 and served one term as a member of the General Assembly.  He built this elegant Queen Anne style house in the 1890’s.    By the time of his death in 1903, Field’s was a shining example of a man who would overcome slavery’s legacy.    
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-17.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-17.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 8 Jul 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>Fields House, Hampton Institute</itunes:keywords>
</item>


<item>
<title>Here &amp; Then Yellow Fever </title>
<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>
<itunes:subtitle>We’re standing here at the monument documenting the yellow fever epidemic that struck Norfolk in 1855. Dr. Walter Reed, a Spanish American born at Belroi, Gloucester county in 1851.  He studied medicine and was searching for a cure when the Spanish American war erupted.  He organized the U.S. Army Yellow fever Commission to understand the fever’s effects.  Dr. Reed’s bold experiments in Cuba proved that the disease was spread by the bite of the mosquito aedes aegypti.  
</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:summary>We’re standing here at the monument documenting the yellow fever epidemic that struck Norfolk in 1855. Dr. Walter Reed, a Spanish American born at Belroi, Gloucester county in 1851.  He studied medicine and was searching for a cure when the Spanish American war erupted.  He organized the U.S. Army Yellow fever Commission to understand the fever’s effects.  Dr. Reed’s bold experiments in Cuba proved that the disease was spread by the bite of the mosquito aedes aegypti.  
</itunes:summary>
<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-16.mp4" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />
<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HereandThen-16.mp4</guid>
<pubDate>Thur, 24 Jun 2010 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:keywords>CSS Florida, Union ships, international law</itunes:keywords>
</item>



<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Fort Monroe</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Lincoln visits Fort Monroe and is disappointed the CSS Virginia is still dogging his fleet.  When she is sunk  Lincoln exclaims She had been a thorn in our side for along time and now she is gone.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Lincoln visits Fort Monroe and is disappointed the CSS Virginia is still dogging his fleet.  When she is sunk  Lincoln exclaims She had been a thorn in our side for along time and now she is gone.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE1.m4v" length="8727310" type="audio/x-m4a" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE1.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>7:04</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Lincoln, Fort Monroe, CSS Virginia</itunes:keywords>

</item>

 

<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Jamestown</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>The Virginia Company instructs Christopher Newport to find a safe harbor where they may erect a fort while keeping an eye out for the Spanish fleet.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>The Virginia Company instructs Christopher Newport to find a safe harbor where they may erect a fort while keeping an eye out for the Spanish fleet.

Unfortunately , the site chosen is plagued with problems that almost caused the collapse of the settlement.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE2.m4v" length="5650889" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE2.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>4:34</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Virginia Company, Christopher Newport, safe harbor, Spanish fleet</itunes:keywords>

</item>

 






<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Fort Boykins</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>A visit to the Fort Boykins fortification reveals much about the life of the fort with its combination of Civil War and American Revolutionary history.  </itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>A visit to the Fort Boykins fortification reveals much about the life of the fort with its combination of Civil War and American Revolutionary history.  In one brief battle during the Civil War, the forts 240 years protecting the harbor was suddenly put to an end.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE3.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE3.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Fort Boykins, Civil war, American Revolutionary</itunes:keywords>

</item>











<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then St. Luke's Church</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Also known as the Old Brick Church it is one of the finest examples of gothic architecture in North America.   </itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Also known as the Old Brick Church it is one of the finest examples of gothic architecture in North America.   </itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE4.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE4.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>St. Luke's Church, Old Brick Church, North America</itunes:keywords>

</item>





<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then St. John's Church</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>The only surviving building in the burning of Hampton during the Civil War. Confederate soldiers opted to set Hampton on fire rather that let it fall into enemy hands.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>The only surviving building in the burning of Hampton during the Civil War. Confederate soldiers opted to set Hampton on fire rather that let it fall into enemy hands.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE5.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE5.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>St. John's Church, Hampton Civil war, Confederate soldiers</itunes:keywords>

</item>


<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then CSS Florida</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>The scourge of the seas - It sank 47 Union ships but finally met her match as a Union ship rammed and boarded her flouting international law.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>The scourge of the seas - It sank 47 Union ships but finally met her match as a Union ship rammed and boarded her flouting international law.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE6.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE6.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>CSS Florida, Union ships, international law</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then CSS Shenandoah</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>You lying Yankee scoundrels!  The cry from the captain of the CSS Shenandoah as he learned the Civil War was over.  The CSS Shenandoah was the last confederate shit to fly the confederate flag.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>You lying Yankee scoundrels!  The cry from the captain of the CSS Shenandoah as he learned the Civil War was over.  The CSS Shenandoah was the last confederate shit to fly the confederate flag.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE7.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE7.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>CSS Shenandoah, Yankee scoundrels</itunes:keywords>

</item>



<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then CSS Tennessee</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Franklin Buchanan takes control of the CSS Tennessee as she guards Mobile Bay.  The Tennessee is attached by 5 Union ships.  The ship is brought to the James River and is part of the James River squadron that blocks the Hampton Roads harbor.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Franklin Buchanan takes control of the CSS Tennessee as she guards Mobile Bay.  The Tennessee is attached by 5 Union ships.  The ship is brought to the James River and is part of the James River squadron that blocks the Hampton Roads harbor.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE9.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE9.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>CSS Tennessee, Franklin Buchanan, Mobile Bay, Hampton Roads harbor</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then CSS Atlanta</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>The CSS Atlanta is one of the most powerful of the Confederates Ironclads.  She runs aground on a shoal and is helpless as two Union Ironclads pound the CSS Atlanta.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>The CSS Atlanta is one of the most powerful of the Confederates Ironclads.  She runs aground on a shoal and is helpless as two Union Ironclads pound the CSS Atlanta.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE10.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE10.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>CSS Atlanta, Confederates Ironclads, Union Ironclads</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then The Williamsburg Powder Magazine</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>In the early dawn of  1775 where the first sparks of the American Revolution struck.  Lord Dunmore was already on alert after Patrick Henrys speech of Give me liberty or give me death. </itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>In the early dawn of  1775 where the first sparks of the American Revolution struck.  Lord Dunmore was already on alert after Patrick Henrys speech of Give me liberty or give me death.  Lord Dunmore s men slipped into the Powder Magazine in Williamsburg and made off with 10 barrels of gunpowder.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE11.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE11.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>The Williamsburg Powder Magazine, Lord Dunmore, Patrick Henrys</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Williamsburg Wheelwrite Shop</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Wheels were a very important part of early Colonial life.  When your wheel broke, you had to come to the Wheelwrite shop.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Wheels were a very important part of early Colonial life.  When your wheel broke, you had to come to the Wheelwrite shop.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE12.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE12.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Williamsburg Wheelwrite Shop, wheel broke, Colonial life</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Tuskegee Airman</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Located in the Virginia War Museums African American exhibit.  Davis was the first black man to graduate from West Point.  He led his men of the 99th Pursuit Squadron.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Located in the Virginia War Museums African American exhibit.  Davis was the first black man to graduate from West Point.  He led his men of the 99th Pursuit Squadron.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE13.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE13.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Tuskegee Airman, Virginia War Museums African American exhibit, West Point, 99th Pursuit Squadron</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then African American in WWII</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Camp Alexander formed part of Hampton Roads port of deportation.  Camp Alexander was made up of only African American soldiers.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Camp Alexander formed part of Hampton Roads port of deportation.  Camp Alexander was made up of only African American soldiers.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE14.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE14.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>African American soldiers, Camp Alexander, port of deportation</itunes:keywords>

</item>





<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Fort Monroe</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Looking out upon the Chesapeake Bay, Fort Monroe is re-designed as the largest moat encircled stone fortification in North America.  It will be knows as the Gibraltar of the Chesapeake.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Looking out upon the Chesapeake Bay, Fort Monroe is re-designed as the largest moat encircled stone fortification in North America.  It will be knows as the Gibraltar of the Chesapeake.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE15.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE15.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Chesapeake Bay, Fort Monroe, North AMerican, Gibraltar of the Chesapeake</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then The Casemate</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>The very cell where former confederate General Davis will be incarcerated.  Although he is never brought to trial, he is not released until the War is over.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>The very cell where former confederate General Davis will be incarcerated.  Although he is never brought to trial, he is not released until the War is over.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE16.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE16.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>The Casemate, confederate General Davis</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Old Quarters # 1</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>Lincoln slept here!  Benjamin Franklin Butler declares that escaped slaves are declared contraband of war.  This decision will begin the evolution of the Civil War.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>Lincoln slept here!  Benjamin Franklin Butler declares that escaped slaves are declared contraband of war.  This decision will begin the evolution of the Civil War.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE17.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE17.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Old Quarters, Benjamin Franklin Butler, evolution of the Civil War</itunes:keywords>

</item>




<item>

<title>Here &amp; Then Chamberlian</title>

<itunes:author>WHRO</itunes:author>

<itunes:subtitle>The Chamberlain Hotel is the last of the grand hotels that stood here at Old Point Comfort.  It burned in 1921 and was rebuilt in 1929.</itunes:subtitle>

<itunes:summary>The Chamberlain Hotel is the last of the grand hotels that stood here at Old Point Comfort.  It burned in 1921 and was rebuilt in 1929.</itunes:summary>

<enclosure url="http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE18.m4v" length="4989537" type="audio/mpeg" />

<guid>http://www.whro.org/home/html/podcasts/hereAndThen/HERE18.m4v</guid>

<pubDate>Wed, 19 Mar 2008 19:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>3:59</itunes:duration>

<itunes:keywords>Chamberlian Hotel, Old Point Comfort</itunes:keywords>

<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>

</item>

</channel>
</rss>



